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Test Code PTN Phenytoin

Performing Laboratory

ChristianaCare:

  • Newark Campus
  • Middletown Campus
  • Wilmington Campus

Methodology

Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)

Reference Values

10-20 mg/L

Critical value (automatic call-back):  >40 mg/L

Physician Office Specimen Requirements

Peak
Container/Tube:
  Preferred: 4.5 mL Lithium Heparin (Mint Green top PST Gel) tube

Acceptable: 5.0 mL SST (Gold top) tube or 6.0 mL Serum (Red top) tube

Specimen:  Full tube
Collection Instructions:  Draw specimen 3 to 9 hours post oral dose or 2 to 4 hours post intravenous (IV) dose.

Note:  Label tube with patient’s full name and 1 additional unique patient identifier such as date of birth, medical record number, emergency ID number, date and time of draw, collector’s initials, type of specimen, and as peak.

 

Trough
Container/Tube:  3.5-mL gel separator tube
Specimen:  Full tube
Collection Instructions:  Draw specimen immediately prior to dose.

Note:  Label tube with patient’s full name and 1 additional unique patient identifier such as date of birth, medical record number, emergency ID number, date and time of draw, collector’s initials, type of specimen, and as trough.

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday

Routine Turnaround Time:  8 hours

STAT Turnaround Time:  1 hour